Name: 
 

The Odyssey Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Comprehension
The questions below refer to the selection “from the Odyssey, Part One: The Wanderings.”
 

 1. 

Calypso allows Odysseus to leave her island because —
a.
she understands his grief and cannot bear to see him suffer
b.
Hermes has told her that Zeus has ordered it
c.
Hermes thinks that Odysseus has spent enough time in exile
d.
Penelope is growing old and needs his assistance
 

 2. 

Odysseus tells Calypso that he wishes to return to Penelope because —
a.
he no longer finds Calypso attractive
b.
he is a sailor and sailors love the sea
c.
he longs to see his home again
d.
Penelope is the only woman who interests him
 

 3. 

Odysseus’s encounter with the Cicones after the Greeks leave Troy indicates that the Greeks —
a.
seem to be victims everywhere they go
b.
obey every command Odysseus gives them
c.
love to drink and make merry
d.
are violent warriors and plunderers
 

 4. 

After Odysseus’s men eat the lotus plant, they —
a.
fall ill and die
c.
are thrown into the sea
b.
are captured by the Lotus Eaters
d.
forget their homeland
 

 5. 

Why does Odysseus blind Polyphemus rather than kill him?
a.
Teiresias and Circe have advised him to do so.
b.
Odysseus takes pity on the Cyclops.
c.
Only Polyphemus can move the boulder blocking the cave’s entrance.
d.
Odysseus knows that killing Polyphemus will anger Poseidon.
 

 6. 

From what we discover about Circe, we can assume that her tame wolves and mountains lions are —
a.
constantly drugged into a stupor
c.
trained to attack on command
b.
men transformed into animals
d.
gods in animal disguise
 

 7. 

What does the shade of Teiresias require in order to provide Odysseus with a prophecy?
a.
Light
c.
A taste of blood
b.
Payment
d.
Permission
 

 8. 

Odysseus saves his crew from the Sirens’ song by —
a.
plugging his men’s ears with beeswax
c.
sailing away from the coast
b.
tying his men to their rowing stations
d.
shouting to distract the Sirens
 

 9. 

Odysseus does not warn his crew about Scylla because he thinks they would —
a.
not believe what he says
c.
insist on sailing closer to Charybdis
b.
panic and endanger the entire ship
d.
accuse him of being a coward
 

 10. 

What prophecy of Teiresias and Circe does Odysseus withhold from his men?
a.
Odysseus and his crew will return triumphant to Ithaca.
b.
The sailors’ adventure will last another ten years.
c.
Only Odysseus will survive and return home.
d.
Poseidon will capsize their ship near Charybdis.
 
 
Literary Focus
The questions below refer to the selection “from the Odyssey, Part One: The Wanderings.”
 

 11. 

Which of the following formulas is not used by Homer to describe Odysseus?
a.
“master of landways and seaways”
c.
“son of Laertes and the gods of old”
b.
“raider of cities”
d.
“blue girdler of the islands”
 

 12. 

In epic poetry, the poet often begins by asking for assistance in telling the story. This convention is known as the —
a.
Homeric simile
c.
exposition
b.
quest structure
d.
invocation
 

 13. 

One of the things that the Greeks regarded as most offensive to the gods was to —
a.
enslave women
c.
sack and burn cities
b.
mistreat guests
d.
wear sandals indoors
 

 14. 

To Homer and his listeners, the stories that we call myths primarily expressed —
a.
sound morals that everyone agreed with
b.
the fundamental values of Greek society
c.
the ways that gods disguised themselves on earth
d.
how men are influenced by the spiritual realm
 
 
Comprehension
The questions below refer to the selection “from the Odyssey, Part Two: Coming Home.”
 

 15. 

When Odysseus returns home, Athena advises him to disguise himself as a —
a.
swineherd
c.
beggar
b.
soothsayer
d.
soldier
 

 16. 

Which of the following events is an example of dramatic irony?
a.
Athena provides Odysseus with new clothes and a younger appearance.
b.
Telemachus returns to Ithaca unharmed.
c.
Eumaeus is sent to tell Penelope about Telemachus’s safe return.
d.
Telemachus does not recognize that the stranger is his father.
 

 17. 

When Odysseus reveals himself to Telemachus, his son —
a.
confuses him with the swineherd
b.
thinks only a god could make such a transformation
c.
accuses him of abandoning his mother
d.
asks for proof that Odysseus is his father
 

 18. 

The old hound Argos knows that Odysseus has returned because the dog —
a.
recognizes Odysseus’s face
c.
recognizes Odysseus’s voice
b.
picks up the scent of his master
d.
dies just as Odysseus appears
 

 19. 

Penelope proposes that her suitors perform a difficult task. They have to —
a.
kill Polyphemus
c.
pull Odysseus’s sword from a stone
b.
string Odysseus’s bow
d.
build a new palace for her
 

 20. 

To enlist the aid of the swineherd and cowherd in his battle with the suitors, Odysseus —
a.
explains that Athena has willed their participation
b.
offers them wives, cattle, and houses
c.
tells them that it is their duty to help him
d.
plays on their affection for Penelope
 

 21. 

Who joins Odysseus in the fight against the suitors?
a.
The swineherd, the shepherd, and the cowherd
b.
Telemachus, Penelope, and Argos
c.
Penelope, her maids, and Eurycleia
d.
Telemachus, the swineherd, and the cowherd
 

 22. 

Telemachus executes the maids because they have —
a.
associated with the suitors
c.
revealed Odysseus’s identity
b.
neglected the dog Argos
d.
ridiculed Penelope
 

 23. 

To stop Odysseus from killing all the suitors, Eurymachus does everything but —
a.
blame everything on Antinous
c.
ask for a fair fight with Odysseus
b.
offer to repay Odysseus
d.
admit that Odysseus’s anger is just
 

 24. 

Odysseus proves his identity to Penelope by —
a.
summoning Argos with a secret name
b.
showing her the secret passage under their bed
c.
telling her how he built their bed
d.
telling her how the two of them met
 
 
Literary Focus
The questions below refer to the selection “from the Odyssey, Part Two: Coming Home.”
 

 25. 

When Eumaeus calls Telemachus “light of my days,” he is using a(n) —
a.
Homeric epithet
c.
invocation
b.
character trait
d.
exposition
 

 26. 

In Part Two of the Odyssey, Odysseus exhibits the traits of an epic hero by —
a.
stringing the bow
c.
sparing Antinous’s life
b.
having the swineherd executed
d.
asking Penelope to prove her identity
 

 27. 

The Odyssey includes all of the following themes except —
a.
loyalty to family and friends
b.
the importance of truth
c.
overcoming obstacles
d.
the relationship between humans and gods
 

 28. 

Penelope’s test of Odysseus in Book 23 of the Odyssey
a.
prolongs the story’s resolution
b.
shows how Odysseus has changed
c.
shows Penelope’s resentment of Odysseus
d.
results from the violence at the palace
 

Short Answer
 
 
Constructed Response
The question below refers to the selection “from the Odyssey, Part One: The Wanderings.”
 

 29. 

Odysseus does not tell his crew everything Teiresias and Circe predict will happen to them as they get closer to home. Do you think Odysseus’s decision to withhold this information is a good one? On a separate sheet of paper, explain your opinion. Support your ideas with at least two details from the selection.
 
 
Constructed Response
 

 30. 

Which character (other than Odysseus) in Part Two of the Odyssey do you think is the most heroic? On a separate sheet of paper, explain the reasons for your choice. Support your ideas with at least two details from the selection.
 



 
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