Name:     ID: 
 
Email: 

Assessment-Electromagnets (Elliott)

Online Assessment
Instructions
1)
Type in your first and last name in the “Name” box in the top-left corner.
2) Next type in your teacher’s name in the “ID” box.
3) Then type in your school’s full name in the “Email” box.
4) Select the best answer for each question.
5) When you are finished click the “Grade and Submit” button.
6) The grade will be emailed to your teacher.
 

 1. 

NOTE: This assessment is only for Mr. Elliott’s students.
---If you are not one of Mr. Elliott’s students then please go back to the website and click on the link for other teachers. Thanks!

.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
(MRI)
mc001-1.jpg
MRI machines use magnetic fields from powerful electromagnets to create images of the inside of a persons body (see diagram above).
How are the electromagnets in a MRI machine similar to all other electromagnets?
a.
The consist of capacitors, electrical switches, transformers, and circuit breakers.
b.
The include hundreds of permanent magnets that can not be turned off or on.
c.
They rotate permanent magnets through a solenoid to generate electricity.
d.
They have coils of wire wrapped around iron cores connected to electrical current.
 

 2. 


Diagram of a Simple Electromagnet
mc002-1.jpg
The diagram above shows a simple electromagnet that can lift seven paper clips
How could you modify this electromagnet so that it would only be able to pick up two paper clips?
a.
Increase the number of wire wraps in the solenoid around the iron core.
b.
Move the iron core (the nail) back and forth through the solenoid
c.
Use a thicker wire with the same number of wraps around the nail.
d.
Reduce the number of wire wraps in the solenoid around the iron core.
 

 3. 



Simple Electromagnet
t
mc003-1.jpg
t
A student makes an electromagnet and finds that it is only strong enough to pick up one paper clip.
What modification will she need to do in order to make it pick up three paper clips?
a.
replace the battery with a bar magnet
c.
wrap more coils around the nail
b.
use staples instead of paper clips
d.
use paper clips made of aluminum
 

 4. 


Permanent Magnet
Electromagnet

mc004-1.jpg
.
.
mc004-2.jpg
.
Which statement best compares a permanent magnet and an electromagnet?
a.
The magnetic field lines from a permanent magnet emerge from the north pole, but they emerge from the south pole of the electromagnet.
b.
A permanent magnet has a north pole and a south pole, but an electromagnet only has a south pole.
c.
A permanent magnet requires an external source of energy, but an electromagnet produces its own energy.
d.
A permanent magnet has a fixed magnetic field strength, but the magnetic field strength of an electromagnet can be changed.
 

 5. 


Diagram A
Diagram B
mc005-1.jpg
mc005-2.jpg
Device 01
Device 02
(Two-Part Question)
(1) Identify each device shown in the two diagrams above.
(2)  What is wrong with the device in diagram A?
a.
(1) Diagram B is an electromagnet, and  Diagram A is an electric motor.
(2) In Diagram B the handle is not being turned fast enough to power the light bulb..
b.
(1) Diagram A is a permanent magnet, and Diagram B is an electromagnet.
(2)  There is nothing wrong with device 01.
c.
(1) Diagram A is an incomplete electromagnet, and Diagram B is a rotational generator.
(2) The wires are not connected to the battery with device 01, so there is no magnetic field.
d.
(1) The two diagrams are both showing electromagnets being used to make electricity
(2)  Device 01 will not function properly because the wires are not connected to the battery
 

 6. 


Figure A
mc006-1.jpg
This figure displays an electromagnet that you could build at home from  items from a hardware store.
What are the three key components of an electromagnet?
a.
bar magnet, galvanometer, iron core
c.
coil of wire, solenoid, source of electricity
b.
solenoid, iron core, source of electricity
d.
battery, paper clips, iron nail
 

 7. 


Diagram A
mc007-1.jpg
A student made an electromagnet by wrapping copper wire around an iron nail (see diagram above). The student then connected each end of the electromagnet to the opposite terminals of a battery.
The electromagnet will best function as a magnet as long as...?
a.
electric current flows through the wire.
b.
electrical energy is transformed into potential energy.
c.
the nail is made of plastic, glass, or rubber
d.
electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy.
 

 8. 


Diagram 01
Diagram 02
Electromagnet
Electromagnetic Induction (Generator)
mc008-1.jpg
mc008-2.jpg
Diagram 01:
Key components of an electromagnet: a source of electricity, a coil of wire, and an iron core
Diagram 02:
Key components of a generator: a coil of wire, a permanent magnet, an electrical load

Contrast the two devices displayed above in diagrams 01 and 02.
a.
A generator contains a battery, a coil of wire, and an iron nail.
An electromagnet contains only a bar magnet and a coil of wire.
b.
With a battery, an iron core, and a coil of wire, you create an electromagnet.
Generators induce electrical current via movement between a magnet and a solenoid.
c.
An electromagnet can not be turned off and on.
A generator can be turned off and on.
d.
An electromagnet’s magnetic field will not move the needle on a compass
A generator’s magnetic field will move the needle on a compass
 

 9. 


A portion of an electromagnet is shown in the diagram below.
mc009-1.jpg
The electromagnet will be completed by adding...?
a.
a battery.
c.
a switch.
b.
metal clips.
d.
insulated wires.
 

 10. 


.
Electromagnet Crane
mc010-1.jpg
Many scrap yards use electromagnet cranes to sort and move ferrous metal items.
How are the electromagnets in cranes such as this similar to all other electromagnets?
a.
These electromagnets can not be turned on and off. They are permanent magnets
b.
They have electricity flowing through coiled wires wrapped around iron cores.
c.
The strength of the magnetic field cannot be adjusted by the crane operator.
d.
They have aluminum cores surrounded by titanium wires connected to electrical current
 



 
         Start Over