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Study Guide-Atmospheric Composition



Online Study Guide
Instructions

1) You do not need to type in your name in the space in the top-left area above. The results of this study guide will not be sent to your teacher.
2) Carefully read each question and all the answer choices.
3) Select the correct letter from the drop-down feature to the left of each question.
4) When you are finished, click the “Check Your Work” button in the bottom-left corner of the page.
5) The software will grade your work, and then it will show you the results. Note that the correct answer will be displayed beneath the questions.
6) Keep doing the study guide over until you earn a 100 on it.
 

 1. 


Carefully examine the following circle graph.
mc001-1.jpg
Which answer choice below best matches the approximate composition of Earth’s atmosphere?    
a.
(A) Nitrogen-about 90%, (B) Oxygen-about 8%, and (C) Argon (and other gases) 2%
b.
(A) Nitrogen-about 60%, (B) Oxygen-about 18%, and (C) Argon (and other gases) 2%
c.
(A) Nitrogen-about 79%, (B) Oxygen-about 20%, and (C) Argon (and other gases) 1%
 

 2. 

Two-Part Question
1) Does the pie chart diagram below show the correct percentage composition of the Earth’s atmosphere?
2) What are the two major gases found in the 21.9% (other category)?
mc002-1.jpg
Select the best pair of answers shown below.                                       
a.
1) Yes the pie chart percentages are correct.
2) The other category is made up primarily of oxygen and argon gas.
b.
1) No the pie chart percentages are not correct.
2) The other category gases are neon and oxygen.
c.
1) No the pie chart percentages are not correct.
2)  Most of the air in Earth’s atmosphere is oxygen and not nitrogen.
 

 3. 

Three of the following statements about our atmosphere are correct.
Select the one WRONG statement.
a.
Nitrogen makes up the largest percentage of gas in our current atmosphere
b.
Nitrogen and Oxygen chemically react in our atmosphere forming a compound.
c.
Argon, carbon dioxide, and other gases make up about 1 to 2 % of our current atmosphere
 

 4. 

Which two gases make up the greatest percentage of the atmosphere of Earth?
mc004-1.jpg
a.
oxygen and argon
b.
carbon dioxide and oxygen
c.
nitrogen and oxygen
 

 5. 

Which of the following statements about the gases in Earth’s atmosphere is true?
a.
Earth’s atmosphere is 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, along with about 1% other gases.
b.
Most of the ozone in the atmosphere is located in the photosphere.
c.
All the gases in the atmosphere are highly reactive and are all chemically combined.
 

 6. 

The three main gases that comprise our atmosphere are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon.
mc006-1.jpg
How can you know that Earth’s atmosphere is not one big compound and is instead only a mixture?
a.
Because in a compound the gases would not combine together to form new substances.
b.
Because the atmosphere does not contain any compounds at all.
c.
Because nitrogen, oxygen, and argon are not chemically combined with each other.
 

 7. 

Which of the following pie charts BESTrepresents the composition of the atmosphere of Earth?
a.
mc007-1.jpg
b.
mc007-2.jpg
c.
mc007-3.jpg
 

 8. 

Which elements make up most of the atmosphere of Earth?
a.
water vapor and helium
b.
oxygen and nitrogen
c.
oxygen and water vapor
 

 9. 


mc009-1.jpg
What is the primary gas found in portion 3 of this circle graph?
a.
Argon
b.
Nitrogen
c.
Hydrogen
 

 10. 


Circle Graph/Pie Chart
mc010-1.jpg

Which gases comprise sectors one and two in the pie graph above?
a.
1) nitrogen
2)  argon and other gases
b.
1) oxygen
2) argon and other gases
c.
1) carbon dioxide
2) oxygen and other gases
 



 
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