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Assessment-Adapt and Assist Bioeng (Other Teachers)

Online Assessment
Instructions
1)
Type in your first and last name in the “Name” box in the top-left corner.
2) Next type in your teacher’s name in the “ID” box.
3) Then type in your school’s name in the “Email” box.
4) Select the best answer for each question.
5) When you are finished click the “Grade and Submit” button.
6) The grade will be emailed to your teacher.
 

 1. 

NOTE: If you are one of Mr. Elliott’s students, then you are doing the wrong assessment. This is only for students of other teachers. If your teacher is Mr. Elliott, then please go back to the website and click on the other assessment link. Thanks!

The image below shows a medical technology product used during hip-replacement surgery.
mc001-1.jpg
What kind of bioengineering technology is this hip prosthesis?
a.
adaptive bioengineering
c.
assistive bioengineering
b.
medical bioengineering
d.
reconstructive bioengineering
 

 2. 

We have studied two types of bioengineering: adaptive and assistive.
Which choice below BEST describes an example of adaptive engineering?
a.
automobile tires made from recycled material, because resources are conserved
b.
hearing aids worn in the ear canal, because a disability is overcome
c.
walking canes made from lightweight aluminum, because mobility is increased
d.
vision corrected by laser surgery, because a permanent change is made
 

 3. 

The image below shows a prosthetic limb designed to help people that have lost one of their legs due to injury or illness.
mc003-1.jpg
This type of technology is most likely which type of bioengineering?
a.
synthetic product
c.
natural product
b.
assistive product
d.
adaptive product
 

 4. 

Highly skilled heart surgeons recently installed an artificial heart in a man at a local hospital in
the city of Nashville. This is an example of bioengineering.
mc004-1.jpg
Which of the following choices correctly identifies this type of bioengineering?
a.
Open-heart surgery is a short-term fix that is only temporary, so it is adaptive bioengineering.
b.
Surgery does not change people physically, so it is assistive.
c.
It takes many years of training to become a heart surgeon. So this is assistive.
d.
Replacing a person’s heart with a blood-pumping device is adaptive bioengineering.
 

 5. 

Research has resulted in the invention of a great variety of bioengineering products.
Which is the best example of an assistive bioengineered product shown below?
a.
a pesticide produced from the compounds of a plant
b.
a rosebush that is bred to have roses of a particular color
c.
a bacterium that generates oil byproducts in the presence of sunlight
d.
a computer program that helps a paralyzed person control a wheelchair
 

 6. 

In comics and movies there is a nocturnal vigilante called Batman that stalks evil doers in the night.
Batman
mc006-1.jpg
Batman does not have any kind of superpower. Instead he wears a lightly armored suit which protects him from bullets, and he uses infrared devices to allow him to see in the dark. Although Batman is a fictional character, in reality we actually have bullet-proof vests and night vision devices like this.
Are these kind of technology items assistive or adaptive?
a.
They are temporary aids, but they do not change the body. So they are assistive.
b.
The Batman suit permanently gives him super-strength. So it is assistive.
c.
By day he is Bruce Wayne, but at night he is Batman. This change is adaptive.
d.
Batman’s armored suit is assistive, but the infrared devices are adaptive.
 

 7. 

Mr. Thomas was driving too fast on a rainy night, and his car skidded off the road. His car rolled over, and his right arm was severely crushed. Therefore emergency room surgeons had to amputate this arm. However, later he was given an artificial arm that he strapped to his body which enabled him to hold items like cups in his right hand.
Image 01
Wrecked Car
Image 02
Artificial Arm
mc007-1.jpg
mc007-2.jpg

This narrative includes two different examples of bioengineering.
Select the answer choice below that correctly identifies these two examples from this story.
a.
1) Adaptive bioengineering involves a long-term change brought about by surgery.
2) Assistive bioengineering is a short-term help that doe not change your body.
b.
1) Mr. Thomas’ surgery was assistive bioengineering because his body was changed.
2) His new artificial arm was an example of adaptive bioengineering.
c.
1) The surgery that removed his injured arm was adaptive bioengineering.
2) The artificial arm that he received was assistive bioengineering.
d.
1) A cause and effect investigation was conducted by the police about the wreck.
2) The prosthetic arm was an example of assistive and adaptive bioengineering.
 

 8. 

At a nearby hospital, in some cases doctors can do surgery to restore sight to people that were blind. This is an example of bioengineering.
mc008-1.jpg
Select the choice below that correctly identifies this type of bioengineering.
a.
Eye surgery is a short-term fix that is only temporary, so it is adaptive bioengineering.
b.
Using medical technology to restore vision to the blind is adaptive bioengineering.
c.
Surgery does not change people physically, so it is assistive.
d.
Only highly qualified doctors can repair visual impairments. This makes it assistive.
 

 9. 

Adaptive and assistive bioengineered products are very common in the modern world.
Differentiate between adaptive and assistive bioengineering.
a.
Adaptive examples: Band-Aid, hearing aids, ankle brace etc.
Assistive examples: open heart surgery, spinal fusion, face lift, etc.
b.
With assistive bioengineering the patient is healed or cured within 6 to 12 months.
With adaptive bioengineering the patient is healed or cured within 4 to 16 weeks.
c.
In assistive bioengineering you permanently change something about a person’s body
In adaptive bioengineering you help a person but it is temporary.
d.
Assistive technologies are developed to help organisms without changing them.
Adaptive technologies help organisms and permanently change them in some way.
 

 10. 

The first successful artificial heart was invented by Dr. Robert Jarvik and Dr. Willem Kolff.  This bioengineered device called the Jarvik-7 was successfully implanted in a human in 1982.
Picture 01
Jarvik-7 Artificial Heart
mc010-1.jpg
Select the choice below that most accurately describes this special type of device.
a.
This is an example of adaptive bioengineering technology.
b.
This device is a synthetic product designed to sustain life.
c.
This is an example of assistive bioengineering technology.
d.
This is an example of medical technology produced for humans.
 



 
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