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MECH1340ReadingLab5PLCTimerInstructions

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

A timer instruction starts running, or timing, when its input turns false.
 

 2. 

External outputs are controlled by placing the timer instruction on the external output’s rung.
 

 3. 

There are two basic types of timer instructions: retentive and non-retentive.
 

 4. 

Off-delay timers are often used when a timing event must take place after a machine function turns off.
 

 5. 

Retentive timers are used in applications such as tracking the total running time of a motor.
 

 6. 

The Timer Name is the IP address assigned to the instruction.
 

 7. 

An on-delay timer starts incrementing its elapsed time (ET) after its input (IN) turns true.  Once the ET has reached the preset time (PT), the timer turns on its output (Q).
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 8. 

PLC timer instructions are internal output instructions that are used to provide time _______ in a PLC program.
 

 

 9. 

Timers can control both external outputs and input contact ____________.
 

 

 10. 

When the timer times out, it can make NO and NC contact instructions on other rungs change ________ using timer status bits.
 

 

 11. 

Timer instructions are often used in machine contrls to provide a time delay between two ________ in a machine’s sequence.
 

 

 12. 

A non-retentive timer instruction does ______ retain its elapsed time if its input turns false while it is timing.  It resets to zero.
 

 

 13. 

A retentive timer _______ its elapsed time if its input turns false.  When the input turns true again, the elapsed time resumes incrementing.
 

 

 14. 

All timer instructions use a ______ format, which uses multiple inputs and outputs.
 

 

 15. 

Ther timer input (IN) is used to ______ the instruction.
 

 

 16. 

The timer’s output (Q) turns on under certain conditions, depending on the ______.
 

 

 17. 

The Q output can be connected to an ________ coil on the same rung to turn it on.
 

 

 18. 

The elapsed time (ET) is the amount of time that the timer has been ________.
 

 

 19. 

The preset time (PT) is the amount of time that the IN input must be _____, before the timer turns its Q output on or off, depending on the type of timer..
 

 

 20. 

PLC programs can also use timer instruction instead of limit switches to ________ events.
 

 

 21. 

Time-driven sequencing is used to control operations that are based on _______.
 

 

 22. 

Time-driven sequencing is also used in applications where actuator positioning is not ________ enough to use limit switches for sequencing.
 

 

Matching
 
 
a.
Retentive On-Delay Timer
c.
Non-Retentive On-Delay Timer
b.
Non-Retentive Off-Delay Timer
 

 23. 

Timer starts to time when its input turns true.  Its output turns on after a preset time delay.  If its input turns false, the timer resets to zero.
 

 24. 

Timer starts to time when its input turns true.  Its output turns on after a preset time delay.  If its input turns false, the elapsed time is maintained and resumes when the input returns to true.
 

 25. 

The timer turns on its output as soon as its input turns true.  When the input turns false, the output remains on for a preset amount of time and then turns off.
 
 
a.
RTO
c.
TOF
b.
TON
 

 26. 

Non-Retentive On-Delay Timer
 

 27. 

Non-Retenvive Off-Delay Timer
 

 28. 

Retentive On-Delay Timer
 



 
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