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MECH1320Chapter14Homework

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Gears provide a slip action as a means to transmit power.
 

 2. 

Gears can be used on multiple shafts.
 

 3. 

Ferrous materials contain iron.
 

 4. 

Gears must have the same diametral pitch in order to mesh.
 

 5. 

Simplicity in design and manufacturing make spur gears an economical type of gear.
 

 6. 

A worm gear can be used to hold a load or prevent a system from reversing.
 

 7. 

Gear alignment isn’t important.
 

 8. 

A gearbox is considered a speed reducer.
 

Modified True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true.
 

 9. 

Helical gears are an improved variation of a spur gear.

 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 10. 

This is a __________ gear.
mc010-1.jpg
a.
helical
c.
bevel
b.
worm
d.
spur
 

 11. 

This is a __________ gear.
mc011-1.jpg
a.
helical
c.
bevel
b.
worm
d.
spur
 

 12. 

This is a __________ gear.
mc012-1.jpg
a.
helical
c.
bevel
b.
worm
d.
spur
 

 13. 

This is a ________  gear.

mc013-1.jpg
a.
herringbone
c.
double helical
b.
helical
d.
rack
 

 14. 

This is a ________  gear.

mc014-1.jpg
a.
herringbone
c.
double helical
b.
helical
d.
rack
 

 15. 

This is a ________  gear.

mc015-1.jpg
a.
herringbone
c.
double helical
b.
helical
d.
rack
 

 16. 

This is a ________  gear.

mc016-1.jpg
a.
herringbone
c.
double helical
b.
helical
d.
rack
 

 17. 

Use the gears below to calculate the output (driven) speed if the driver speed is 1600RPM.

mc017-1.jpg
a.
2048 RPM
c.
1250 RPM
b.
28,800 RPM
d.
36,800 RPM
 

 18. 

Use the gears below to calculate the output (driven) torque if the driver torque is 500ft-lbs.

mc018-1.jpg
a.
390.625 ft-lbs
c.
9,000 ft-lbs
b.
640 ft-lbs
d.
11,500 ft-lbs
 

 19. 

What is the gear ratio at shaft 2?

mc019-1.jpg
a.
20/10
c.
30/10
b.
60/10
d.
10/20
 

 20. 

What is the compound gear ratio?

mc020-1.jpg
a.
20:10
c.
2:3
b.
30:10
d.
3:2
 

 21. 

What is the overall output torque?

mc021-1.jpg
a.
114 in-lbs
c.
1136 in-lbs
b.
787 in-lbs
d.
165 in-lbs
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 22. 

___________ are toothed machine parts, such as a wheel or cylinder, that mesh with another toothed part to transmit power and to change speed or direction.
 

 

 23. 

When two gears with differeing numbers of teeth are used in a drive, the gear with the lesser number of teeth is call the ________.     
 

 

 24. 

_________ gear trains are two gears mounted on a common shaft meshing with other gears.
 

 

 25. 

Materials such as brass, composite fibers, or plastics are considered _________ materials.
 

 

 26. 

Materials such as steels and alloy irons are considered ________ materials.
 

 

 27. 

The shape and ______ of gear tooth is critical to how it handles the various loads that are acting on it.
 

 

 28. 

The __________ pitch of a gear is the number of teeth in the gear for each inch of pitch diameter.
 

 

 29. 

Because of the significant amount of friction generated by the sliding action of spur gears meshing, they are used in _________ to moderate speed applications.
 

 

 30. 

Spur gears may have teeth that are external, internal, or on a ______.
 

 

 31. 

The _________ is a cylinder with threads cut on the outside.
 

 

 32. 

________ gears are cut on cones and usually operate on shafts at 90 degrees.
 

 

 33. 

__________    ___________   gears have a set of right and left hand teeth on the same gear separted by a space.
 

 

 34. 

A  ______________ gear has left and right teeth that join in the center to form and apex.     
 

 

 35. 

__________   ___________  is defined as the distance between the tips of the pinion teeth and roots of the ring gear teeth.
 

 

 36. 

A gear’s function is to transmit torque and ________ motion between the prime mover and driven equipment.
 

 

 37. 

A  ________      ___________   that has not been properly installed, aligned, and maintained will have a shortened life.
 

 

 38. 

___________ is a general term used to describe a somewhat uniform loss of material from the contacting surface of the gear tooth.
 

 

 39. 

Enclosed gear drives, known as ____________ or speed reducers, are gears that are mounted on shafts supported by bearings, and enclosed and sealed in a case.
 

 

 40. 

___________ gearboxes use internal gears to transmit loads in a compact space with shafts in the line.
 

 

 41. 

___________ of all rotating elements is needed to prevent seizing and overheating within the unit.
 

 

Matching
 
 
a.
Diametral Pitch
c.
Standard Center Distance
b.
Circular Pitch
 

 42. 

ma042-1.jpg
 

 43. 

ma043-1.jpg
 

 44. 

ma044-1.jpg
 
 
a.
Center distance
f.
Clearance
b.
Backlash
g.
Circular Pitch
c.
Diametral Pitch
h.
Pressure Angle
d.
Addendum
i.
Dedendum
e.
Modular Gearing
 

 45. 

Related to the shape of the gear tooth.
 

 46. 

The measurable space at the pitch circle between two meshing gears on the nondriving side of the face.
 

 47. 

The radial distance between the top of the tooth of the pinion and the bottom of a tooth of the gear.
 

 48. 

The ratio of the pitch diameter in millimeters to the number of teeth in the gear.
 

 49. 

The distance from a point on a gear tooth to a corresponding point on the next tooth, measured along the arc of the pitch circle.
 

 50. 

The height of the tooth above the pitch circle.
 

 51. 

The distance between nonintersecting axes of the mating gears.
 

 52. 

The number of teeth in the gear for each inch of pitch diameter.
 

 53. 

The depth of the tooth below the pitch circle.
 
 
a.
Service Factor
f.
Gearbox Ratio
b.
Thermal Rating
g.
Horsepower and Torque Capacity
c.
Backstops
h.
Thrust Loads
d.
Efficiency
i.
Mechanical rating
e.
Overhung Load
 

 54. 

Mechanisms installed as part of the gearbox to prevent reverse rotation of the shafts.
 

 55. 

A right angle load applied to the input and output shafts of the gearbox through a connected component.
 

 56. 

The power delivered out divied by the input power multiplied by 100.
 

 57. 

Part of the selection procedure for gearboxes.
 

 58. 

The maximum power or torque a speed reducer can transmit, based on the strength of its parts.
 

 59. 

The maximum power or torque that can be transmitted continuously through a drive, based on its ability to dissipate the heat generated internally.
 

 60. 

The ability to transmit the horsepower of the prime mover.
 

 61. 

Input speed divided by the output speed.
 

 62. 

Loads that are imposed on gearboxes that are paralled to their axes.
 



 
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