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MECH1310LAP5Homework

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

In a series-parallel circuit, components that are connected in parallel will display characteristics of a(n) ________________.
a.
series circuit
c.
open circuit
b.
parallel circuit
d.
short circuit
 

 2. 

In order to identify the series and parallel section of a combination circuit, _____________.
a.
eliminate the parallel section
d.
All of the above
b.
use a DMM
e.
None of the above
c.
trace the current path
 

 3. 

Which of the following is not one of of the seven general steps for solving a combination circuit?
a.
Calculate the equivalent resistance for all parallel sections
c.
Calculate the total current
b.
Calculate the total resistance of the circuit
d.
Calculate the RC time constant
 

 4. 

Which of the following is an application of a combination circuit?
a.
Commercial building’s lighting
d.
All of the above
b.
Electrical outlets controlled by a switch
e.
None of the above
c.
Ceiling fan control
 

 5. 

Circuit that uses resistors to produce a voltage that is lower than the source voltage is called a _______________.
a.
step-down transformer
c.
voltage divider
b.
reduction circuit
d.
voltage converter
 

 6. 

In order for a voltage divider to operate properly, the load resistance value should be at least _____________ times greater than resistance value of the voltage divider resister.
a.
10
c.
5
b.
2
d.
8
 

 7. 

Which of the following is an application of a variable resister?
a.
Radio volume controls
d.
All of the above
b.
Television controls
e.
None of the above
c.
Dim lighting
 

 8. 

A variable resistor is different from a fixed resister because it___________.
a.
doesn’t have to be connected in a circuit to work
d.
All of the above
b.
can be adjusted
e.
None of the above
c.
can be used only in AC circuits
 

 9. 

A short circuit in the branch of a parallel circuit will ______________.
a.
cause an excessive amount of current to flow
d.
All of the above
b.
damage or destroy the power supply
e.
None of the above
c.
cause a short circuit across the power supply
 

 10. 

Which of the following is not a step for troubleshooting a parallel circuit to find a short?
a.
Disconnect the power supply.
d.
All of the above
b.
Look for visible signs of damage.
e.
None of the above
c.
Connect an ohmmeter across the main line.
 

 11. 

What is the result when a branch of a parallel circuit has an open?
a.
It has no effect on the circuit.
c.
The rest of the circuit will operate with a reduced current.
b.
The circuit will not operate.
d.
It will cause a short to develop.
 

Matching
 
 
Segment 1
a.
analyzing
e.
solving
b.
split
f.
trace
c.
combination
g.
resistance
d.
in series
h.
in parallel
 

 12. 

A(n) _________ circuit contains elements of both a series circuit and a parallel circuit.
 

 13. 

In order to identify the series and parallel sections of a combination circuit, __________ the current path.
 

 14. 

The representation R1||R2 are ________.
 

 15. 

Identifying which components are in series and which are in parallel should be the first step in ___________ a combination circuit.
 

 16. 

In a combination circuit, components connected _______ have the same current flowing through them.
 

 17. 

The last step in solving a circuit is to make a summary of the volatage drops and currents for each __________ to make sure they add up.
 

 18. 

The current will be _________ between the branches of the parallel section of a combination circuit.
 

 19. 

There are seven general steps for _________ a combination circuit.
 
 
Segment 2
a.
slider
e.
Switches
b.
variable
f.
rheostat
c.
ceiling fan
g.
potentiometer
d.
dim
 

 20. 

___________ can be connected in series, parallel, or combinations just like loads.
 

 21. 

A(n) _________ often has a swithc to apply power to the circuit, a switch to control the lights, and a switch to control the fan motor.
 

 22. 

A(n) ________ resistor can be manually adjusted.
 

 23. 

A(n) _______ is a variable resistor used primarily in high-power circuits.
 

 24. 

A variable resistor most commonly used in low-power circuits is a(n) ______________.
 

 25. 

Depending on the position of the _________ on a variable resistor, the resistance between it and either outside terminal will vary.
 

 26. 

A variable resistor can be used to ________ lighting in a home or business.
 
 
Segment 3
a.
ten
d.
bleeder
b.
voltage divider
e.
different
c.
resistances
 

 27. 

A(n) __________ network creates a voltage that is lower than the source voltage.
 

 28. 

A loaded voltage divider network looks exactly like a firm or stiff network, except the bleeder resistor is _________ time the resistance of the load resistor.
 

 29. 

To deal with the effects of changes in load, firm and stiff voltage dividers are design so that the _______ resistor is much less than the load resistance.
 

 30. 

The main application of voltage divider networks is with electronic circuits that need _______ voltage levels to operate.
 

 31. 

The firm and still voltage dividers are commonly used to supply voltage to devices that have relatively high ___________.
 
 
Segment 4
a.
parallel
e.
replacing
b.
increase
f.
main line
c.
three
g.
circuit
d.
shorted
h.
open
 

 32. 

A short circuit acriss any branch of a(n) ___________ circuit causes the entire circuit to be short circuited.
 

 33. 

Adding a fuse or a circuit breaker to the ________ of a parallel circuit will help protect the components from damage.
 

 34. 

Eventually, short in a parallel circuit will cause a(n) ___________.
 

 35. 

There are _____ basic steps in troubleshooting a parallel circuit for opens.
 

 36. 

An open in a branch of a parallel circuit will cause the effective resistance to _________.
 

 37. 

In a series circuit, if a single component is ____________, the current continues to flow through the rest of the circuit.
 

 38. 

In most cases, repairing an open in a circuit requires _________ a component that has opened.
 

 39. 

If an open occurs in the main line, the _________ will not operate at all.
 



 
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