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MECH1310LAP3Homework

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

To find the total resistance in a series circuit, _______________.
a.
multiply the individual resistances
c.
add the individual resistances
b.
average the resistances
d.
subtract the individual resistances
 

 2. 

Which is not an application of Ohm’s Law?
a.
Troubleshooting circuits
d.
all of the above
b.
Sizing components
e.
none of the above
c.
Creating multiple voltage levels
 

 3. 

The Ohm’s Law formula for calculating voltage is _______________.
a.
E = I x R
d.
All of the above
b.
E = P x R
e.
None of the above
c.
E = P x I x R
 

 4. 

Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law for a series circuit says that the total voltage is equal to _______.
a.
the smallest voltage drop
c.
the product of the voltage drops
b.
the sum of the voltage drops
d.
the largest voltage drop
 

 5. 

The measure of energy consumed by a circuit is called ______________.
a.
usage
c.
dissipation
b.
power
d.
consumption
 

 6. 

Which of the following is a formula for calculating power?
a.
P = I x E
d.
All of the above
b.
P = I x R
e.
None of the above
c.
P = E / R
 

 7. 

The current that flows from and back to the power supply in a parallel circuit is called __________ current.
a.
maximum
c.
Kirchhoff’s
b.
main line
d.
minimum
 

 8. 

Which of the following is a formula for calculating total resistance in a parallel circuit?
a.
mc008-1.jpg
d.
All of the above
b.
mc008-2.jpg...
e.
None of the above
c.
mc008-3.jpg...
 

 9. 

Which of the following is a type of circuit protection device?
a.
Fuse
c.
Rheostat
b.
Resister
d.
Capacitor
 

 10. 

When the wire or foil strip inside a fuse melts, the fuse is said to be ___________.
a.
shot
c.
blown
b.
done
d.
tripped
 

 11. 

The difference between a fuse and a circuit breaker is ________________.
a.
circuit breakers are cheaper
d.
All of the above
b.
circuit breakers can be reset and used again
e.
None of the above
c.
fuses are re-usable
 

Matching
 
 
Segment 1
a.
Kirchhoff’s
d.
E = I x R
b.
current
e.
resistance
c.
Ohm’s
 

 12. 

________ Law states that one volt can push one amp through one ohm of resistance.
 

 13. 

________ Voltage Law states that the total voltage in a series circuit is equal to the sum of the individual voltage drops in the circuit.
 

 14. 

The mathematical statement of Ohm’s Law is _________.
 

 15. 

One way to calculate total power used in a series circuit is to multiply the total voltage and total __________.
 

 16. 

The total ________ in a circuit determines how much power the circuit will draw.
 
 
Segment 2
a.
decreases
d.
main line
b.
equal
e.
increase
c.
sum
 

 17. 

The ________ current is the total current in a parallel circuit.
 

 18. 

Kirchhoff’s Current Law says that the amount of current flowing from the source is always __________ to the current flowing back to the source.
 

 19. 

The total resistance of a parallel circuit _________ (increases/decreases) as mor resistors are added in parallel.
 

 20. 

Each time another branch is added to a circuit, it will _______ (increase/decrease) the load on the power supply.
 

 21. 

Kirchhoff’s Current Law says that the main line current will be equal to the __________ of the currents in the branches.
 
 
Segment 3
a.
temperature
e.
short circuit
b.
reset
f.
continuity
c.
circuit breakers
g.
surge
d.
blow
h.
fuse
 

 22. 

A(n) __________ consists of a conductive wire or metal foil strip encased in a glass tube.
 

 23. 

When the current flow exceeds the rated value of the fuse, the fuse will ________.
 

 24. 

If a fuse is blown, there is no longer _________.
 

 25. 

The difference between a fuse and a circuit breaker is that a circuit breaker can be ________ and used again, while a fuse cannot.
 

 26. 

A thermally-triggered circuit breaker will have a delay time before it trips because the ________ must build up.
 

 27. 

A magnetically-triggered circuit breaker will trip immediately when a(n) ________ of excessive current is present.
 

 28. 

Most newer homes and businesses use _________ in their electrical control panels.
 

 29. 

A(n) __________ occurs when there is a direct path with little or no resistance created between the positive and negative terminals of a power supply.
 



 
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