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DEchapter1

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Capacitors resist the flow of current through a circuit.
 

 2. 

The human body, through static electricity, cannot be charged more than 15 volts.
 

 3. 

Static electricity is not usually dangerous to human beings but it is definitely dangerous to electronics.
 

 4. 

You should be careful not to touch sources of high voltage, even when they are not powered.
 

 5. 

The secret to soldering successfully is to melt the solder quickly.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

______ is the flow of electricity.
a.
Current
c.
Static electricity
b.
Lightning
d.
Voltage
 

 7. 

At currents as low as _______, death is possible.
a.
15 mA
c.
25 mA
b.
5 mA
d.
50 mA
 

 8. 

_____ is electrical potential.
a.
Current
c.
Static electricity
b.
Lightning
d.
Voltage
 

 9. 

The most common component in electronics is/are _____.
a.
a solder joint
c.
capacitors
b.
resistors
d.
alloys
 

 10. 

______ is a metal alloy that melts at a significantly lower temperature than the metals it connects.
a.
Solder
c.
Fiberglass
b.
Epoxy
d.
Axial lead
 

 11. 

______ usually look like a can with legs (leads) coming from the bottom.
a.
Most resistors
c.
Tantalum capacitors
b.
Ceramic capacitors
d.
Electrolytic capacitors
 

 12. 

Lightning is the discharge of _____ between the atmosphere and the ground.
a.
current
c.
static electricity
b.
voltage
d.
electrocution
 

 13. 

The voltage difference between the atmosphere and the ground can be in the _____ of volts.
a.
hundred thousands
c.
millions 
b.
trillions
d.
billions
 

 14. 

The more _____ applied to a person’s body, the more current will flow, and the more dangerous the situation becomes.
a.
voltage
c.
electric current
b.
electricity
d.
electric discharge
 

 15. 

Resistors are _____; in other words, they can go into a circuit in either direction. 
a.
not polarized
c.
polarized
b.
axial-leaded
d.
tin-tipped
 

 16. 

_____ is done to attach components like resistors and capacitors to circuit boards.
a.
Tin the tip
c.
Soldering
b.
Axial leading
d.
Welding
 

 17. 

_____ components are those components that must be inserted into a circuit in the proper direction to function.
a.
Polarized
c.
Axial-leaded
b.
Nonpolarized
d.
Tin-lead
 

 18. 

_____ results when a stored charge rapidly discharges.
a.
Voltage
c.
Current
b.
Static electricity
d.
Lightning
 

 19. 

Wire solder, usually used when building boards by hand, contains solder and _____.
a.
tin
c.
flux
b.
rosin
d.
fiberglass
 

 20. 

_____ are typically found as axial-lead packages.
a.
Ceramic capacitors
c.
Tantalum capacitors
b.
Electrolytic capacitors
d.
Resistors
 



 
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